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This User Tip describes how to download, install, and setup MySQL for use on OS X. It includes an optional section for Perl support. Please read through the entire User Tip before starting.
Requirements:
- Basic understanding of Terminal.app and how to run command-line programs.
- Basic usage of vi. You can substitute nano if you want.
Optional:
Xcode (with command line tools) is required for the MySQL Perl driver.
- MySQL Cluster CGE (commercial) MySQL Cluster is a real-time, transactional database designed for fast, always-on access to data under high throughput conditions.
- Download Navicat for MySQL 12.0 for Mac from our software library for free. The most popular versions of Navicat for MySQL for Mac are 11.0, 10.1 and 9.1. This program's bundle is identified as com.prect.Navicat. The actual developer of this software for Mac is PremiumSoft.
- MySQL reporting tools basically comprise of two wide-ranging sectors – the business or corporate intelligence suites (an important component where reporting is considered a crucial part) and the reporting tools are specifically designed according to their purpose.
MySQL GUI tool is known for integrating SQL development, database design, administration, creation, and maintenance into single and useful development environment for database systems. Here is the list of some of the best MySQL GUI tools to choose the one that gives quality results. As explained above, to be able to connect to a MySQL database, you need the JDBC driver for MySQL. This is called the Connector/J driver and can be downloaded from the MySQL site here. Once you download the ZIP (or TAR.GZ) file, extract the archive and copy the JAR file mysql-connector-java–bin.jar to a suitable location.
Lines in bold are what you will have to type in at the Terminal.
Replace <your local host> with the name of your machine. Ideally, it should be a one-word name with no spaces or punctuation. It just makes life easier.
Replace <your short user name> with your short user name.
Download MySQL from a local mirror. You want the Mac OS X ver. 10.6 (x86, 64-bit), DMG Archive. At the time of writing this User Tip, the current version is 5.5.34. By the time you read this, there may be a newer version to use instead. Open the archive mysql-5.5.34-osx10.6-x86_64.dmg.
Install only the mysql-5.5.34-osx10.6-x86_64.pkg package. Ignore everything else.
MySQL comes with a Preference Pane and Startup Item that are based on technologies that Apple deprecated years ago. If you install the Preference Pane or Startup Item, your MySQL installation could fail at some point in the future when Apple removes support for Startup Items. This was reported to MySQL a long time ago. Until MySQL gets around to fixing this bug, we will have to do it ourselves.
Create a launchd config file for MySQL:
sudo vi /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
Use the following content:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC '-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN' 'http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd'>
<plist version='1.0'>
<dict>
<key>KeepAlive</key>
<true/>
<key>Label</key>
<string>com.mysql.mysqld</string>
<key>ProgramArguments</key>
<array>
<string>/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe</string>
<string>--user=mysql</string>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
(if you are new to vi, type 'i' to enter insert mode. Then ⌘-v to paste the above content. Press escape to get back to command mode. Then type 'ZZ' to save and exit.)
The default path for the MySQL socket is not appropriate for MacOS X. Until it is changed, MySQL will not be able to communicate with PHP should you choose to enable that. Let's fix this now.
Create a config file for MySQL that matches the Apple PHP build:
sudo vi /etc/my.cnf
Use the following content:
[client]
socket=/var/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
socket=/var/mysql/mysql.sock
The best typing programs. Start MySQL:
sudo launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.mysql.mysql.plist
MySQL is now up and running. Don't forget to set a root password and configure your users if this is all you need.
If you need to configure Perl support for MySQL, don't setup a root password just yet. Having no password will make testing the Perl module easier. Keep reading..
You will need Xcode and command line tools for this part.
Download the MySQL Perl driver.
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Extract the archive with:
tar zxvf DBD-mysql-4.020.tar.gz
Move into the directory:
cd DBD-mysql-4.020
First, fix the MySQL client library. (credit)
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For Lion, type:
sudo install_name_tool -id /usr/local/mysql-5.5.34-osx10.6-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib /usr/local/mysql-5.5.34-osx10.6-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib
Next, build DBD::mysql with:
perl Makefile.PL --mysql_config=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --testsocket=/var/mysql/mysql.sock --testuser=root
make
make test
sudo make install
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Now you can set a root password and configure your users.
Any client for MySQL should work equally well for derived products, such as MySQL Enterprise, Percona Server, MariaDB, etc.
Free Clients
- MySQL Workbench (Mac, Windows, Linux), Free, open-source
- Sequel Pro (Mac), Free, open-source
- HeidiSQL (Windows; claims it can run on Mac or Linux using WINE emulator), Free, donation encouraged
- phpMyAdmin (web app), Free, open-source
- Toad for MySQL (Windows), Free
- MySQL-Front (Windows), Free, open-source
- Neor Profile SQL (Mac, Windows, Linux), Free
Commercial Clients with a Free Option
- DBVisualizer (Mac, Windows, Linux), Free version or Pro (Purchase a DbVisualizer Pro License)
- TablePlus (Mac, Windows), free version or happy plan (TablePlus Modern, Native Tool for Database Management.)
- dbForge Studio for MySQL (Windows), Free version (Express) or Standard or Pro (Ordering dbForge Studio for MySQL)
- Valentina Studio (Mac, Windows, Linux, iOS), free or Pro (product category)
- SQLPro for MySQL (macOS, iOS), free (unlimited with nag) trial. iPhone/iPad version is free for a single connection.
- SQLyog Community version (Windows)
Commercial Clients
How to program for loops in mac os unix directories link. Unix programs cannot follow Carbon aliases, but all Mac OS X applications (Carbon, Cocoa, Classic, and Unix) can follow symbolic or hard links. Ls Lists files or directories. UNIX is a trademark and a standard for operating systems. Any operating system that adheres to the UNIX specification (a bunch of documents that describe how a UNIX operating system works) can apply to be certified as a UNIX operating system. AIX, OS X/macOS, HP/UX, Solaris, etc. Are all UNIX operating systems. Core Mac OS X and Unix Programming does have some very basic material in its first few chapters. They focus on the details of C programming, using the compiler, memory management, and debugging. They focus on the details of C programming, using the compiler, memory management, and debugging. A directory service manages information about users and resources, such as printers and servers. It can manage this information for anything from a single machine to an entire corporate network. The Directory Service architecture in Mac OS X is called Open Directory.
- Navicat DB Admin Tool (Mac, Windows, Linux, iOS), not free (Buy Navicat for MySQL)
- Querious (Mac), not free
- Aqua Data Studio (Mac, Windows, Linux), not free (Purchase Products Online AquaFold)
- SQLEditor (Mac), not free (Buy SQLEditor for Mac OS X)
- SQLyog and MONyog (Windows for GUI, Windows or Linux for server monitoring), not free (shop MONyog, SQLyog)
- DbWrench (Mac, Windows, Linux), not free (Purchase DbWrench Licence)
- JackDB (web app), not free (JackDB plans & pricing)
- SQL Maestro for MySQL (Windows), not free (Purchase Database tools for MySQL by SQL Maestro Group)
- Datazenit (Mac, Windows, Linux), not free